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Hamada Boiler Catalogue 2011 Edition
Environment - NOx Solution (How to reduce NOx)
Combustion Modifications:
Reducing the flame temperature at the peak combustion area will mean reduction of NOx formation. This is the most effective method to control NOx and Fluidized Bed Combustion which maintains low temperature (850 - 950 oC) combustion area is proven to be the best method to combat NOx problem.
nox solution
Flue gas treatment:
Flue gas treatment to remove NOx is useful in cases in which higher removal efficiencies are required that could not be achieved with combustion control. Selective Catalytic Reduction (SCR) is the most advanced and effective method for reducing NOx emmissions. In selective catalytic reduction, the NOx species are reduced by NH3, ultimately to N2 gas. The predominant reactions are Ammonia being vaporized and injected down steam from the boiler feed water preheater as shown in the illustration at right.
flue gas treatment
SOx Solution
Option I : Desulfurization at FBC furnace By injection of CaCO3
sox solution 1
Option II : Desulfurization at the Venturi Scrubber by mixing NaOH
sox solution 2 For DF Series, most of the case, we use Multi Cyclone and Venturi Wet Scrubber only, without employment of expensive DeSOx tower. Specially if you use Indonesian coal of below 1% sulfur content, SO2 level is lower than the government set value. You have two (2) options to remove SO2 according to the content. First OPTION is to inject CaCO3 into the Furnace. Second OPTION is NaOH solution to be injected to the Venturi Water Scrubber for reaction as indicated in this paper. In anyway, FBC boiler does not require expensive DeSOx tower at the exhaust gas area. This is a remarkable advantage of FBC system.
Emission Regulation - ASIA & U.S.A
emission regulation - asia & u.s.a
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Download Full Hamada Boiler Catalogue 2011 Edition
Download Full Hamada Boiler Catalogue 2011 Edition
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